化工进展 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 133-145.DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2021-0303
李攀1,2,3(), 师晓鹏1,2,3, 宋建德2,3, 方书起1,2,3, 白净1,2,3, 常春1,2,3()
收稿日期:
2021-02-05
修回日期:
2021-03-12
出版日期:
2022-01-05
发布日期:
2022-01-24
通讯作者:
常春
作者简介:
李攀(1987—),男,副教授,研究方向为生物质资源化利用。E-mail:基金资助:
LI Pan1,2,3(), SHI Xiaopeng1,2,3, SONG Jiande2,3, FANG Shuqi1,2,3, BAI Jing1,2,3, CHANG Chun1,2,3()
Received:
2021-02-05
Revised:
2021-03-12
Online:
2022-01-05
Published:
2022-01-24
Contact:
CHANG Chun
摘要:
生物质微波热解具有反应速率快、能量利用率高等优点,但存在产物选择性不高、品质较低等问题,结合催化剂使用,具有制备高值产品的应用潜力。本文对生物质微波催化热解的研究进展进行了综述,介绍了微波催化热解的机理、反应体系、热解产物等对制备高附加值产品的影响。简述了微波催化热解的机理,从原料、微波吸收剂、催化剂三个方面对微波催化热解体系进行讨论,介绍了不同种类原料对产物产率的差异、不同催化剂对于产物选择性的区别。分析了不同提高产物产率和选择性的方法,指出优化和改善催化剂特性使其具备复合功能、开发大型微波反应器、产物定向富集和转化是目前仍需解决的问题。为生产富烃生物油、高性能生物炭等产品,进而推广到工业应用提供参考。
中图分类号:
李攀, 师晓鹏, 宋建德, 方书起, 白净, 常春. 生物质微波催化热解制备高值产品的研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2022, 41(1): 133-145.
LI Pan, SHI Xiaopeng, SONG Jiande, FANG Shuqi, BAI Jing, CHANG Chun. Research progress of biomass microwave catalytic pyrolysis for preparation of high value-added products[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2022, 41(1): 133-145.
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