化工进展 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 2529-2534.DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2024-1825

• 可再生能源利用 • 上一篇    

可持续航空燃料生产路线与展望——以中石化石科院为例

聂红(), 习远兵, 葛泮珠(), 丁石, 张登前   

  1. 中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-08 修回日期:2025-02-05 出版日期:2025-05-25 发布日期:2025-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 葛泮珠
  • 作者简介:聂红(1962—),女,教授,研究方向为催化加氢技术。E-mail:niehon.ripp@sinopec.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国石化科技项目(KL22029)

Sustainable aviation fuel production technology and prospects

NIE Hong(), XI Yuanbing, GE Panzhu(), DING Shi, ZHANG Dengqian   

  1. SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, Co. , Ltd. , Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2024-11-08 Revised:2025-02-05 Online:2025-05-25 Published:2025-05-20
  • Contact: GE Panzhu

摘要:

可持续航空燃料是当前航空业减排和应对气候变化的重要解决方案之一。本文详细概述了中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司开发的油脂加氢生产生物航煤(SRJET)技术,同时系统评述了在可持续航煤领域其他相关技术的新进展,并对我国未来可持续航空燃料技术的发展作出展望。文中指出中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司开发的油脂加氢生产生物航煤技术为我国可持续航空燃料领域的发展奠定了基础。与石油基航煤相比,生物航煤全生命周期二氧化碳减排效果达到75%以上。油脂加氢生产生物航煤技术可作为我国近期的发展方向;生物质气化-费托技术、醇制航煤、糖平台技术和废塑料油技术可作为我国中期的发展方向;二氧化碳加氢技术可作为我国远期的发展方向。

关键词: 可持续航空燃料, 油脂加氢法, 生物质, 加氢转化

Abstract:

Sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) is one of the important solutions for reducing emissions and addressing climate change in the current aviation industry. This article provides a detailed overview of Sinopec’s technology for producing SAF through grease hydrogenation. It also systematically reviews the new developments in other related technologies in the field of SAF, and provides prospects for the future development of SAF technology in China. The grease hydrogenation production of SAF (SRJET) technology developed by Sinopec has laid the foundation for the development of SAF in China. The technology of producing SAF through grease hydrogenation can be considered as a recent development direction in China; biomass gasification Fischer Tropsch technology, alcohol to aviation kerosene, sugar platform technology, and waste plastic oil technology can be considered as the development directions for China’s m id-term; carbon dioxide hydrogenation technology can serve as a long-term development direction for China.

Key words: sustainable aviation fuel, grease hydrogenation, biomass, hydrogenation

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