化工进展 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 827-836.DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2021-0607
收稿日期:
2021-03-25
修回日期:
2012-05-14
出版日期:
2022-02-05
发布日期:
2022-02-23
通讯作者:
罗凯
作者简介:
曾最(1997—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为相变材料特性。E-mail:基金资助:
ZENG Zui(), LUO Kai(
), YE Weiliang, FEI Hua, WANG Yan, LIU Jingtao
Received:
2021-03-25
Revised:
2012-05-14
Online:
2022-02-05
Published:
2022-02-23
Contact:
LUO Kai
摘要:
水合盐相变材料因其高能量储存率与理想的相变温度成为储热领域的热门材料,在建筑节能、太阳能应用、冷链运输、衣物纺织、航空航天领域都有广阔的发展前景。十二水磷酸氢二钠(disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate,DHPD)作为典型的无机水合盐相变材料,具有相变温度适中(35℃左右)、潜热值高(256.6J/g左右)、价格低廉等优点。然而,与大多数水合盐相同,过冷与相分离的问题限制了其实际应用,对此十二水磷酸氢二钠的研究多侧重于成核剂和增稠剂对该问题的改善,近年来也有学者开始研究该水合盐与其他材料的复合体系。本文介绍了各类成核剂与增稠剂在该水合盐中的应用情况,回顾了十二水磷酸氢二钠与其他水合盐、有机脂肪酸、矿物质基复合体系的研究进展与应用,分析表明这些复合材料较单一水合盐性能更加全面与优越,继续寻找新的材料推进复合体系的丰富性以提升其性能与应用范围会是后续研究的重点。
中图分类号:
曾最, 罗凯, 叶伟梁, 费华, 王艳, 刘景滔. 十二水磷酸氢二钠相变储能材料研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2022, 41(2): 827-836.
ZENG Zui, LUO Kai, YE Weiliang, FEI Hua, WANG Yan, LIU Jingtao. Research progress of disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate phase change material[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2022, 41(2): 827-836.
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