碱性吸收剂脱除燃煤烟气中HCl的研究进展

doi:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2021-0236

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

氯是煤中的微量元素，在燃烧过程中以HCl气体的形式释放出来，对燃煤发电机组石灰石-石膏湿法脱硫设施造成不利影响。基于湿法脱硫吸收塔浆液中氯离子的物料平衡，本文提出了碱性吸收剂脱除燃煤烟气中HCl的技术思路，从碱性吸收剂种类、反应条件对脱除HCl的影响、HCl脱除机理方面对烟气脱氯技术进行了综述，指出了碱性吸收剂脱除燃煤烟气低浓度HCl的研究方向。

关键词: 燃煤烟气, 氯化氢, 吸收剂, 反应条件, 机理, 竞争反应

Abstract:

Chlorine is a trace element in coal, which is released in the form of HCl gas in the combustion process. HCl has adverse effects on limestone-gypsum wet desulfurization facilities in coal-fired power units. The technology of HCl removal from coal-fired flue gas by alkaline absorbent was put forward based on chloride ion material balance in wet desulphurization absorber slurry. The technology of HCl removal was reviewed from the aspects of the types of alkaline absorbent, the effect of reaction conditions on HCl removal, and the mechanism of HCl removal. The research direction of removing low concentration HCl from coal-fired flue gas with alkaline absorbent was pointed out.

Key words: coal-fired flue gas, hydrochloride (HCl), absorbent, reaction condition, mechanism, competing reaction

中图分类号:

TK09

李兵, 张其龙, 王猛, 李济琛, 席雯, 周灿. 碱性吸收剂脱除燃煤烟气中HCl的研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2021, 40(S1): 404-410.

LI Bing, ZHANG Qilong, WANG Meng, LI Jichen, XI Wen, ZHOU Can. Research progress on removal of HCl from coal-fired flue gas by alkaline absorbent[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2021, 40(S1): 404-410.

参考文献 69

1	姜英. 我国煤中氯的分布及其分级标准[J]. 煤质技术, 1998(5): 6-8.
	JIANG Ying. Distribution and classification standard of chlorine in coal in China[J]. Coal Quality Technology, 1998(5): 6-8.
2	邓双, 张辰, 刘宇. 基于实测的燃煤电厂氯排放特征[J]. 环境科学研究, 2014, 27(2): 127-133.
	DENG Shuang, ZHANG Chen, LIU Yu. A full-scale field study on chlorine emission of pulverized coal-fired power plants in China[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2014, 27(2): 127-133.
3	李兵, 王宏亮, 许月阳, 等. 燃煤电厂湿法脱硫设施对烟气中微量元素的减排特性[J]. 煤炭学报, 2015, 40(10): 2479-2484.
	LI Bing, WANG Hongliang, XU Yueyang, et al. Reduction of trace elements in flue gas by wet desulphurization facilities in coal-fired power plants[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2015, 40(10): 2479-2483.
4	WARYCH J, SZYMANOWSKI M. Model of the wet limestone flue gas desulfurization process for cost optimization[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2001, 40: 2597-2605.
5	KIIL S, NYGAARD H, JOHNSSON J. Simulation studies of the influence of HCl absorptionon the performance of a wet flue gas desulphurization pilot plant[J]. Chemical Engineering Science, 2002, 57: 347-354.
6	PATRICIA C. Status of flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) systems from coal-fired power plants: overview of the physic-chemical control processes of wet limestone FGDs[J]. Fuel, 2015 (144): 274-286.
7	徐志清, 赵焰, 陆梦楠, 等. 基于膜法的火电厂废水零排放技术研究及应用[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2019, 39(S1): 148-154.
	XU Zhiqing, ZHAO Yan, LU Mengnan, et al. Study and application on membrane-based wastewater zero liquid discharge technology in a power plant[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(S1): 148-154.
8	杨建国, 耿梓文, 袁伟中, 等. 燃煤烟气脱氯实现脱硫废水零排放技术及其影响[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2018, 38(9): 2657-2664.
	YANG Jianguo, GENG Zhiwen, YUAN Weizhong, et al. The technology of coal-fired flue gas dechlorination for realizing zero-discharge of desulfurization wastewater and its influences on boiler[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2018, 38(9): 2657-2664.
9	蒋旭光, 李香排, 池涌, 等. 氯化物排放与燃烧脱氯技术工业性试验研究[J]. 热力发电, 2004(3): 37-39.
	JIANG Xugang, LI Xiangpai, CHI Yong, et al. Industrial test study on chloride discharge and combustion dechlorination technology[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2004(3): 37-39.
10	郭小汾, 杨雪莲, 李海滨, 等. 钙化合物的种类对脱氯特性的影响[J]. 环境科学学报, 2000, 20(6): 776-780.
	GUO Xiaofen, YANG Xuelian, LI Haibin, et al. The characteristic of chlorine removal by calcium[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2000, 20(6): 776-780.
11	李香排. 典型垃圾组分HCI排放和脱除的基础研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2004.
	LI Xiangpai. Basic study of emission and control of HC1 on incinerating of typical MSW components[D]. Hangzhou:Zhejiang University, 2004.
12	赖鼎东. 烟道喷射消石灰脱除垃圾焚烧炉烟气中的氯化氢[J]. 福建师大福清分校学报, 2019(5): 5-9.
	LAI Dingdong. Removal of HCl in flue gas from waste incinerator by ejecting hydrated lime into the flue duct[J]. Journal of Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University, 2019(5): 5-9.
13	POZZO A DAL, MORICONE R, TUGNOLI A. Experimental investigation of the reactivity of sodium bicarbonate toward hydrogen chloride and sulfur dioxide at low temperatures[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2019, 58: 6316-6324.
14	杨建国, 黄洲, 耿梓文, 等. 不同碱基物质对燃煤烟气脱氯的影响[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2018, 46(8): 934-939.
	YANG Jianguo, HUANG Zhou, GENG Zhiwen, et al. Effects of different alkali-based materials on coal-fired flue gas dechlorination[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2018, 46(8): 934-939.
15	张爱民, 黄洲, 杨建国, 等. 燃煤烟气脱氯对烟气温度的影响[J]. 吉林电力, 2020, 48(3): 6-10.
	ZHANG Aimin, HUANG Zhou, YANG Jianguo, et al. Effect of coal-fired flue gas dechlorination on flue gas temperature[J]. Jilin Electric Power, 2020, 48(3): 6-10.
16	刘畅. 燃煤烟气半干法脱氯实现脱硫废水零排放基础研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2017.
	LIU Chang. Fundamental research of semi-dry dechlorination in coal-fired flue gas to realize zero emission of FGD waste water[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2017.
17	耿梓文. 燃煤电厂烟气脱氯实现脱硫废水零排放中试试验研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2018.
	GENG Zhiwen. Pilot-scale experimental research on the technology of coal-fired flue gas dechlorination for realizing zero-discharge of desulfurization wastewater[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2018.
18	DOU B L, WANG C, CHEN H S. Research progress of hot gas filtration, desulphurization and HCl removal in coal-derived fuel gas: a review[J]. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 2012, 90: 1901-1917.
19	POZZO A DAL, LAZAZZARA L, ANTONIONI G. Techno-economic performance of HCl and SO₂ removal in waste-to-energy plants by furnace direct sorbent injection[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2020， 394: 122518.
20	豆斌林, 陈然振, 张志德,等. 高效脱氯剂与气体中HCl高温脱除的研究[J]. 化学工业与工程, 2001, 18(5): 260-265.
	DOU Binlin, CHEN Ranzhen, ZHANG Zhide, et al. A study of sorbents for chloride removal from high temperature gas[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering, 2001, 18(5): 260-265.
21	豆斌林, 陈兵兵. 煤气化联合循环发电系统高温煤气HCl污染物脱除的研究[J]. 华东电力, 2007, 35(9): 22-25.
	DOU Binlin, CHEN Bingbing. Removal of HC l from high temperature coal gas in IGCC[J]. East China Electric Power, 2007, 35(9):22-25.
22	豆斌林, 高晋生, 鲁军, 等. 高温煤气净化高效脱氯剂的研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2000, 28(3): 206-209.
	DOU Binlin, GAO Jinsheng, LU Jun, et al. Study on sorbents for chloride removal from high-temperature gas[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2000, 28(3): 206-209.
23	李依丽. 高温煤气净化研究-氯化氢和碱金属蒸气的脱除[D]. 上海: 华东理工大学, 2003.
	LI Yili. Study on high temperature coal gas cleaning-removal of HCl and alkali metal vapor[D]. Shanghai: East China University of Science and Technology, 2003.
24	陈德珍, 张鹤声, 何于涛. 改性消石灰吸收剂用于干法脱除HCl的研究[J]. 工程热物理学报, 2000, 21(3): 388-392.
	CHEN Dezen, ZHANG Hesheng, HE Yutao. Study on removal of HCl by dry process with modified sluice lime absorbent[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2000, 21(3): 388-392.
25	李锐.钙基脱氯剂的制备及其性能研究[D].武汉: 武汉纺织大学, 2017.
	LI Rui. Study on preparation and properties of ca-based dechlorination[D]. Wuhan: Wuhan Textile University, 2017.
26	CAO J, ZHONG W J, JIN B S. Treatment of hydrochloric acid in flue gas from municipal solid waste incineration with Ca-Mg-Al mixed oxides at medium-high temperatures[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2014, 28: 4112-4117.
27	CAO J, CHEN T Y, JIN B S. Structural effects of HCl adsorption on Mg-Fe hydrotalcite-like oxides at 350~650℃ in flue gas[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2018, 57: 14939-14947.
28	CAO J, CHEN T Y, JIN B S. Adsorption of HCl on calcined Ca and Zn hydrotalcite-like compounds (HTLs) at medium-high temperature in flue gas[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2019, 58: 18-26.
29	KAMEDA T, UCHIYAMA N, PARK K S. Removal of hydrogen chloride from gaseous streams using magnesium-aluminum oxide[J]. Chemosphere, 2008, 73: 844-847.
30	KAMEDA T, UCHIYAMA N, YOSHIOKA T. Treatment of gaseous hydrogen chloride using Mg-Al layered double hydroxide intercalated with carbonate ion[J]. Chemosphere, 2010, 81: 658-662.
31	KAMEDA T, UCHIYAMA N, YOSHIOKA T. Treatment of gaseous hydrochloric acid with magnesium-aluminum oxide using batch operation[J]. Desalination, 2011, 280: 424-427.
32	KAMEDA T, TOCHINAI M, KUMAGAI S. Treatment of HCl gas by cyclic use of Mg-Al layered double hydroxide intercalated with CO₃^2-[J]. Atmospheric Pollution Research, 2020, 11: 290-295.
33	LIANG S Y, FAN Z Y, ZHANG W D. Inexpensive metal oxides nanoparticles doped Na₂CO₃ fibers for highly selective capturing trace HCl from HCl/CO₂ mixture gas at low temperature[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2018, 352: 634-643.
34	LIANG S Y, LIU S Y, FAN Z Y. Enhanced HCl removal from CO₂-rich mixture gases by CuO_x/Na₂CO₃ porous sorbent at low temperature kinetics and forecasting[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2020, 381: 22738.
35	KIM J Y, PARK Y C, JO S H. The absorption breakthrough characteristics of hydrogen chloride gas mixture on potassium-based solid sorbent at high temperature and high pressure[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2016, 30: 2268-2275.
36	TSUBOUCHI N, MOCHIZUKI Y, SHINOHARA Y. Low-temperature reactions of HCl with metal-doped carbon[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2018, 32: 6970-6977.
37	BHASKAR T, MATSUI T, NITTA K. Laboratory evaluation of calcium-, iron-, and potassium-based carbon composite sorbents for capture ofhydrogen chloride gas[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2002, 16: 1533-1539.
38	MICOLI L, BAGNASCO G, TURCO M. HCl removal from biogas for feeding MCFCs adsorption on microporous materials[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2013, 38: 457-452.
39	刘金生, 陈江. 典型村镇垃圾燃烧、脱氯特性及机理研究[J]. 当代化工, 2011, 40(4): 336-339.
	LIU Jinsheng, CHEN Jiang. Experimental study on combustion and dechiorination of village solid waste[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2011, 40(4): 336-339.
40	郭浩男,董瑞程,丁志斌,等.贝壳脱除垃圾焚烧烟气中氯化氢的实验研究[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2018, 18(36): 136-140.
	GUO Haonan, DONG Ruicheng, DING Zhibin, et al. Experimental study on removal of hydrogen chloride from waste incineration flue gas by shell[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2018, 18(36): 136-140.
41	汤元君.垃圾热解气化脱氯及其对二英控制研究与㶲生命周期评价[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2019.
	TANG Yuajun. Dechlorination and its effect on dioxins mitigation during MSW pyro-gasification and exergetic life cycle assessment[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2019.
42	周昭志.垃圾热解气化过程中氯的转化与控制特性及生命周期可持续性评价方法研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2020.
	ZHOU Zhaozhi. Study on the conversion and control characteristics of chlorine in waste pyrolysis and gasification process and the evaluation method of life cycle sustainability[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2020.
43	PARTANEN J, BACKMAN P, BACKMAN R. Absorption of HCl by limestone in hot flue gases. Part Ⅰ‍: the effects of temperature, gas atmosphere and absorbent quality[J]. Fuel, 2005, 84: 1664-1673.
44	WEINELL C E, JENSEN P I, DAM-JOHANSEN K. Hydrogen chloride reaction with lime and limestone: kinetics and sorption capacity[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 1992, 31: 164-171.
45	VERDONE N, DE FILIPPIS P. Thermodynamic behavior of sodium and calcium based sorbents in the emission control of waste incinerators[J]. Chemosphere, 2004, 54: 975-985.
46	CHYANG C H, HAN Y L, ZHONG Z C. Study of HCl absorption by CaO at high temperature[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2009, 23: 3948-3953.
47	朱廷钰, 肖云汉, 陈凡, 等. 循环流化床脱除氯化氢研究[J]. 环境科学学报, 2001, 21(2): 194-197.
	ZHU Tingyu, XIAO Yunhai, CHEN Fan, et al. A fundamental study of circulating fluidized bed for removing hydrogen chloride[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2001, 21(2): 194-197.
48	臧仁德, 张力. 垃圾与煤混烧烟气脱酸的模拟及实验[J].煤炭学报, 2011, 36(8): 1385-1390.
	ZHANG Rende, ZHANG Li. Numerical simulation and experimental on deacidification of flue gas by co-combustion of MSW with coal[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2011, 36(8): 1385-1390.
49	解海卫, 张于峰, 张艳. 垃圾焚烧电厂烟气脱酸数值模拟及实验研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2008, 28(5): 17-22.
	XIE Haiwei, ZHANG Yufeng, ZHANG Yan. Numerical simulation and experimental study of flue gas cleaning in waste incineration power plants[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2008, 28(5): 17-22.
50	解海卫, 张于峰, 张艳. 垃圾焚烧烟气旋转喷雾干燥净化的实验研究[J]. 动力工程, 2007, 27(5): 793-796.
	XIE Haiwei, ZHANG Yufeng, ZHANG Yan. Experimental study on purification of waste incinerator flue gas by rotating spray drying[J]. Journal of Power Engineering, 2007, 27(5): 793-796.
51	祝建中, 祝建国, 陈靓, 等. 新型转式垃圾焚烧过程中脱氯脱硫机理的研究[J]. 环境工程学报, 2009, 12: 2271-2274.
	ZHU Jianzhong, ZHU Jianguo, CHEN Liang, et al. Study on mechanism of dechlorination and desulfurization during incineration of solid waste in a new type rotary incinerator[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2009, 12: 2271-2274.
52	LIN G M, CHYANG C S. Removal of HCl in flue gases by calcined limestone at high temperatures[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2017, 31: 12417-12424.
53	CHIN T, YAN R, LIANG D T. Hydrated lime reaction with HCl under simulated flue gas conditions[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2005, 44: 3742-3748.
54	PARTANEN J, BACKMAN P, BACKMAN R. Absorption of HCl by limestone in hot flue gases. Part Ⅲ: simultaneous absorption with SO₂[J]. Fuel, 2005, 84: 1685-1694.
55	滕艾均.高炉炉顶煤气中HCl气体脱除的动力学研究[D].唐山: 河北联合大学, 2015.
	TENG Aijun. The research of dynamics on HCl removal from blast furnace top gas[D]. Tangshan: Hebei United University, 2015.
56	XIE X, LI Y J, WANG W J. HCl removal using cycled carbide slag from calcium looping cycles[J]. Applied Energy, 2014, 135: 391-401.
57	CHISHOLM P N, ROCHELLE G T. Absorption of HCl and SO₂ from humidified flue gas with calcium silicate solids[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2000, 39: 1048-1060.
58	FONSECA A M, SALCEDO R L. Kinetic modeling of the reaction of HCl and solid lime at low temperatures[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 1998, 38: 4570-4576.
59	李香排, 蒋旭光, 李琦,等.钙基脱氯剂固定床脱氯动力学模型[J].化工学报, 2004, 55(8): 1280-1284.
	LI Xiangpai, JIANG Xuguang, LI Qi, et al. Kinetic model of fixed bed dechlorination of calcium based dechlorination agent[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China), 2004, 55(8): 1280-1284.
60	郭小汾,杨雪莲,李海滨,等.钙化物对HCl的脱除动力学研究[J].中国环境科学, 2000, 20(3): 211-214.
	GUO Xiaofen, YANG Xuelian, LI Haibin, et al. Study on the kinetics of hydrochloric acid removal by calcium compound[J].China Environmental Science, 2000, 20(3): 211-214.
61	豆斌林,高晋生,鲁军,等.高温煤气中HCl气体与脱氯剂的反应动力学[J].华东理工大学学报, 2000, 26(4): 372-375.
	DOU Binlin, GAO Jinsheng, LU Jun, et al. Reaction kinetics of sorbent for chloride removal with HCl in a high-temperature coal gas[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2000, 26(4): 372-375.
62	DOU B L, GAO J S, SHA X Z. A study on the reaction kinetics of HCl removal from high-temperature coal gas[J]. Fuel Processing Technology, 2001, 72: 23-33.
63	DOU B L, GAO J S, BAEK S W. High-temperature HCl removal with sorbents in a fixed-bed reactor[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2003, 17: 874-878.
64	万旦.高温下氧化钙脱除氯化氢研究[D]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 2013.
	WAN Dan. Study of HCl absorption by CaO at high temperature[D]. Wuhan：Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 2013.
65	CHIN T, YAN R, LIANG D T. Study of the reaction of lime with HCl under simulated flue gas conditions using X-ray diffraction characterization and thermodynamic prediction[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2005, 44: 8730-8733.
66	PARTANEN J, BACKMAN P, Backman R. Absorption of HCl by limestone in hot flue gases. Part Ⅱ: importance of calcium hydroxychloride[J]. Fuel, 2005, 84: 1674-1684.
67	POZZO A DAL, MORICONE R, Antonioni G. Hydrogen chloride removal from flue gas by low-temperature reaction with calcium hydroxide[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2018, 32: 747-756.
68	LI Y J, WANG W J, CHENG X X. Simultaneous CO₂/HCl removal using carbide slag in repetitive adsorption desorption cycles[J]. Fuel, 2015, 142: 21-27.
69	吴畏, 王统伟, 汪德成, 等. 基于Gaussian和LAMMPS模拟的氧化钙脱除氯化氢机理[J]. 东南大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 50(1): 1-10.
	WU Wei, WANG Tongwei,WANG Decheng, et al. Mechanism of HCl removal by CaO based on Gaussian and LAMMPS simulation[J]. Journal of Southeast University (Natural Science Edition), 2020, 50(1): 1-10.

[1]	王乐乐, 杨万荣, 姚燕, 刘涛, 何川, 刘逍, 苏胜, 孔凡海, 朱仓海, 向军. SCR脱硝催化剂掺废特性及性能影响[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(S1): 489-497.
[2]	王谨航, 何勇, 史伶俐, 龙臻, 梁德青. 气体水合物阻聚剂研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(9): 4587-4602.
[3]	宋伟涛, 宋慧平, 范朕连, 樊飙, 薛芳斌. 粉煤灰在防腐涂料中的研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(9): 4894-4904.
[4]	吴亚, 赵丹, 方荣苗, 李婧瑶, 常娜娜, 杜春保, 王文珍, 史俊. 用于复杂原油乳液的高效破乳剂开发及应用研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(8): 4398-4413.
[5]	欧阳素芳, 周道伟, 黄伟, 贾凤. 新型耐迁移橡胶防老剂的研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(7): 3708-3719.
[6]	吕超, 张习文, 金理健, 杨林军. 新型两相吸收剂-离子液体系统高效捕获CO₂[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(6): 3226-3232.
[7]	符乐, 杨阳, 徐文青, 耿錾卜, 朱廷钰, 郝润龙. 新型相变有机胺吸收捕集CO₂技术研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(4): 2068-2080.
[8]	桑伟, 唐建峰, 花亦怀, 陈洁, 孙培源, 许义飞. 物理溶剂及有机胺的性质对相变吸收性能的影响[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(4): 2151-2159.
[9]	高江雨, 张耀君, 贺攀阳, 刘礼才, 张枫烨. 磷酸基地质聚合物的制备及其性能研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(3): 1411-1425.
[10]	薛博, 杨婷婷, 王雪峰. 聚苯胺/碳纳米管气敏材料的研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(3): 1448-1456.
[11]	田甜, 雷西萍, 于婷, 樊凯, 宋晓琪, 朱航. 碳材料在柔性超级电容器中的研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(2): 884-896.
[12]	张育新, 王灿, 舒文祥. 二氧化碳的还原及其利用研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(2): 944-956.
[13]	袁礼, 王学谦, 李翔, 王郎郎, 马懿星, 宁平, 熊亦然. 催化脱除钢铁副产煤气中COS和H₂S的研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(10): 5147-5161.
[14]	徐娜, 王国栋, 陶亚楠. 柔性可穿戴压阻式压力传感器研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(10): 5259-5271.
[15]	叶好, 胡平, 王策, 刘勇. 磁性纤维电磁波吸收剂研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2023, 42(10): 5310-5321.