陶瓷复合锂离子电池隔膜研究进展

doi:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2015.02.023

化工进展 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (02): 456-462.DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2015.02.023

陶瓷复合锂离子电池隔膜研究进展

肖伟, 王绍亮, 赵丽娜, 刘建国, 严川伟

中国科学院金属研究所, 辽宁沈阳 110016

收稿日期:2014-08-05 修回日期:2014-10-10 出版日期:2015-02-05 发布日期:2015-02-05
通讯作者: 严川伟,研究员,博士生导师。E-mail:cwyan@imr.ac.cn
作者简介:肖伟(1982－),男,助理研究员,研究方向为功能膜材料。E-mail:wxiao@imr.ac.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(21306213)

Advance in ceramic-based composite separator for lithium-ion battery

XIAO Wei, WANG Shaoliang, ZHAO Lina, LIU Jianguo, YAN Chuanwei

Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, China

Received:2014-08-05 Revised:2014-10-10 Online:2015-02-05 Published:2015-02-05

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 相对于传统锂离子电池隔膜,有机-无机陶瓷复合隔膜兼具有机材料的柔韧性、无机材料的耐温性和电解液亲和性。本文对锂离子电池用陶瓷复合隔膜进行综述,首先介绍了此类隔膜相对于传统隔膜的优势,其次对目前研究的陶瓷锂离子电池隔膜的结构形式和主要成膜材料进行了讨论,并介绍了国内外主要公司的陶瓷复合隔膜的研究和发展现状,最后对陶瓷复合隔膜的应用前景和面临的挑战进行了简要分析。鉴于该新型隔膜的优势,随着锂离子电池在高端电子产品以及动力、储能等新兴领域的发展,高安全性陶瓷复合锂离子电池隔膜必将代替传统的聚烯烃隔膜,成为主流隔膜满足人们的需要。

关键词: 锂离子电池, 电池材料, 复合材料, 陶瓷隔膜, 安全

Abstract: Compared with the conventional polyolefin separator,organic-inorganic composite separator has enough flexibility and temperature resistance as well as electrolyte affinity. In this paper ceramic composite separators for lithium-ion battery are reviewed,including advantages of this type separator compared with traditional separators,structural styles and composition materials of ceramic-based composite separator,and worldwide research and development status of ceramic composite separator. Finally the development trend of composite separator is predicted. With the development of lithium ion battery,high performance ceramic composite separator will replace traditional polyolefin separator and become the main separator to meet the needs of batteries.

Key words: lithium-ion battery, electronic materials, composites, ceramic composite separator, safety

中图分类号:

O646

肖伟, 王绍亮, 赵丽娜, 刘建国, 严川伟. 陶瓷复合锂离子电池隔膜研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2015, 34(02): 456-462.

XIAO Wei, WANG Shaoliang, ZHAO Lina, LIU Jianguo, YAN Chuanwei. Advance in ceramic-based composite separator for lithium-ion battery[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progree, 2015, 34(02): 456-462.

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陶瓷复合锂离子电池隔膜研究进展

Advance in ceramic-based composite separator for lithium-ion battery

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