化工进展 ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (03): 962-969.DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-1069

• 能源加工与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向国Ⅵ标准的汽油调合优化技术探讨与分析

何仁初1, 陈海泉2, 杨超文2   

  1. 1 华东理工大学化工过程先进控制和优化技术教育部重点实验室, 上海 200237;
    2 上海大学上海市智能制造和机器人重点实验室, 上海 200072
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-05 修回日期:2017-06-28 出版日期:2018-03-05 发布日期:2018-03-05
  • 通讯作者: 何仁初(1978-),男,副研究员,研究方向为化工过程先进控制理论及应用。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(61533003)、国家自然科学基金优秀青年基金(61422303)、国家自然科学基金青年项目(61403141)及中央高校基本科研业务费重点科研基地创新基金(222201717006)。

Discussion and analysis on optimization technology of gasoline blending for Chinese national standard Ⅵ

HE Renchu1, CHEN Haiquan2, YANG Chaowen2   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization Technology for Chemical Processes, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;
    2 Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing and Robotics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China
  • Received:2017-06-05 Revised:2017-06-28 Online:2018-03-05 Published:2018-03-05

摘要: 面对愈加严格的国Ⅵ汽油标准,综合传统汽油调合效应模型和乙基模型的优点,本文以现有组分油,建立汽油可变调合效应辛烷值模型。仿真表明,可变调合效应模型预测精度更高。以现有工艺条件为基础,利用新模型对调合95号汽油的现有实际配方在国Ⅴ标准和京Ⅵ标准下进行优化,探讨面向国Ⅵ标准的汽油调合优化技术。研究针对汽油优化过程中的优化模式,即目标函数和约束条件。仿真表明因京Ⅵ标准对汽油烯烃、芳烃、苯等指标进行了加严,优化难度增加,普通调合优化模式在一定工艺条件下难以满足优化要求。针对此问题,采用更先进的优化模式,即将对配方的优化变成对配方增量的优化,约束条件同时进行相应改进。结果显示新的优化模式对调合优化过程起到改善的作用,提高了优化算法的寻优能力。因此,改进后的优化模式更适合未来国Ⅵ标准下的汽油调合优化过程。

关键词: 国Ⅵ标准, 汽油, 模型, 优化模式, 改进

Abstract: Facing the increasingly stringent national standard Ⅵ of gasoline,the variable blending effect model of gasoline is established based on the advantages of traditional gasoline blending effect model and ethyl model. Simulation results showed that the variable blending effect model was more accurate. Under the existing process conditions,the formula for the No. 95 gasoline was optimized using the established model under the national standard V and the Beijing standard Ⅵ to explore the gasoline optimization technology for Chinese national standard Ⅵ. The optimization mode of gasoline in the optimization process,the objective function and the constraint conditions,was mainly studied. The Beijing standard Ⅵ for olefins,aromatics,benzene and other indicators has been tightened. Optimization difficulty is increased,so the general blending optimization mode is difficult to meet the optimization requirements under certain process conditions. To solve this problem,an advanced optimization model was adopted,which turned the optimization of formula into the optimization of formula increment,and the constraint condition was improved at the same time. The results showed that the improved optimization mode could improve the optimization process and improve the optimization ability of optimization algorithm. Therefore,the improved optimization mode is more suitable for the gasoline blending process under the national standard Ⅵ.

Key words: Chinese national standard Ⅵ, gasoline, model, optimization mode, improved

中图分类号: 

京ICP备12046843号-2;京公网安备 11010102001994号
版权所有 © 《化工进展》编辑部
地址:北京市东城区青年湖南街13号 邮编:100011
电子信箱:hgjz@cip.com.cn
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发 技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn