[1] 陈朝华,刘长河. 钛白粉生产及应用技术[M]. 北京:化学工业出版社,2006:3-6. CHEN Zhaohua,LIU Changhe. Titanium white powder production and application technology[M]. Beijing:Chemical Industry Press,2006:3-6.
[2] 李园园,贾志杰. 纳米金红石型TiO2的制备研究[J]. 化工进展,2005,24(10):1155-1157. LI Yuanyuan,JIA Zhijie. Preparation of nanometre gold red stone TiO2[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2005,24(10):1155-1157.
[3] YU Mingzhou,LIN Jianzhong,CHAN Tatleung. Numerical simulation of nanoparticle synthesis in diffusion flame reactor[J]. Powder Technology,2008,181(1):9-20.
[4] WANG T H,NAVARRET-LÓPEZ A M,LI S,et al. Hydrolysis of TiCl4:initial steps in the production of TiO2[J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry A,2010,114(28):7561-7570.
[5] AKHTAR M K,XIONG Yun,PRATSINIS S E. Vapor synthesis of titania powder by titanium tetrachloride oxidation[J]. AIChE Journal, 1991,22(37):1561-1570.
[6] CHEN X,MAO S S. Titanium dioxide nanomaterials:synthesis,properties,modifications,and applications[J]. Chemical Reviews,2007,107(7):2891-2959.
[7] PUT S,VAN ROMPAEM Y. Process for the manufacture of rutile titanium dioxide powders:EP2217532B1[P]. 2011-08-06.
[8] 孙怀宇,于立富,李彤彤. 纳米TiO2制备的研究进展[J]. 当代化工,2012,41(3):295-297. SUN Huaiyu,YU Lifu,LI Tongtong. Research progress in preparation of nanometer TiO2[J]. Contemporary Chemical,2012,41(3):295-297.
[9] GRASS R N,TSANTILIS S,PRATSINIS S E. Design of high-temperature,gas-phase synthesis of hard or soft TiO2 agglomerates[J]. AIChE Journal,2006,52(4):1318-1325.
[10] 李媛媛,倪刚,王嘉楠,等. S掺杂TiO2/粉煤灰复合材料的制备及光催化性能的研究[J]. 现代化工,2014,34(3):60-63. LI Yuanyuan,NI Gang,WANG Jiannan,et al. The study of preparation and photocatalytic properties of S-doped TiO2/fly ash composites[J]. Modern Chemical,2014,34(3):60-63.
[11] BUDDHIRAJU Venkata Sudheendra,RUNKANA Venkataramana. Simulation of nanoparticle synthesis in an aerosol flame reactor using a coupled flame dynamics-monodisperse population balance model[J]. Journal of Aerosol Science,2012,43(1):1-13.
[12] SUNG Y,RAMAN V,FOX R O. Large-eddy-simulation-based multiscale modeling of TiO2nanoparticle synthesis in a turbulent flame reactor using detailed nucleation chemistry[J]. Chemical Engineering Science,2015,66(19):4370-4381.
[13] 刘芳,樊丰涛,吕玉翠,等. 石墨烯/TiO2复合材料光催化降解有机污染物的研究进展[J]. 化工学报,2016,67(5):1635-1643. liu fang,fan fengtao,lv yucui,et al. Research progress of photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants by graphene/TiO2 composite materials[J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering,2016,67(5):1635-1643.
[14] TOTTON T S.,SHIRLEY R,KRAFT M. First-principles thermochemistry for the combustion of TiCl4 math container loading mathjax in a methane flame[J]. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute,2011,33(1):493-500.
[15] KOBATA Atsuo,KUSAKABE Katsuki,MOROOKA Shigeharu. Growth and transformation of TiO2 crystallites in aerosol reactor[J]. AIChE Journal,1991,37(3):347-359.
[16] JANG H D,JEONG J. The effects of temperature on particle size in the gas-phase production of TiO2[J]. Aerosol Science and Technology,1995,23(4):553-560.
[17] LI Chunzhong,SHI Liyi, XIE Dongmei,et al. Morphology and crystal structure of Al-doped TiO2 nanoparticles synthesized by vapor phase oxidation of titanium tetrachloride[J]. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,2006,352(38):4128-4135.
[18] MEHTA Maulik,SUNG Yonduck,RAMAN Venkatramanan,et al. Multiscale modeling of TiO2 nanoparticle production in flame reactors:effect of chemical mechanism[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2010,49(21):10663-10673.
[19] SINGH Ravi Ishwar. Direct numerical simulation and reaction path analysis of titania formation in flame synthesis[D]. Texas:The University of Texas at Austin,2012.
[20] PRATSINIS S E,SPICER P T. Competition between gas phase and surface oxidation of TiCl4 during synthesis of TiO2 particles[J]. Chemical Engineering Science,1998,53(10):1861-1868.
[21] GHOSHTAGORE R N. Mechanism of heterogeneous deposition of thin film rutile[J]. Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1970,117(4):529-534.
[22] WEST R H,CELNIK M S,INDERWILDI O R,et al. Toward a comprehensive model of the synthesis of TiO2 particles from TiCl4[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2007,46(19):6147-6156.
[23] SHIRLEY R,AKROYD J,MILLER L A,et al. Theoretical insights into the surface growth of rutile TiO2[J]. Combustion & Flame,2011,158(10):1868-1876.
[24] 周峨,王志,温建康,等. TiCl4高温气相氧化过程的动力学研究[J]. 稀有金属,2007,31(5):656-660. ZHOU E,WANG Zhi,WENG Jiankang,et al. The dynamic study of the oxidation process of TiCl4 high temperature gas phase[J]. Rare Metals Magazine,2007,31(5):656-660.
[25] 姚光辉,胡黎明. 化学气相淀积TiO2超细颗粒过程的动力学研究[J]. 过程工程学报,1993(2):130-135. YAO Guanghui,HU Liming. The dynamic study of the process of the TiO2 particles in the gas phase deposition[J]. Chinese Journal of Process Engineering,1993(2):130-135.
[26] SPICER P T,CHAOUL O,TSANTILS S,et al. Titania formation by TiCl4gas phase oxidation,surface growth and coagulation[J]. Journal of Aerosol Science,2002,33(1):17-34.
[27] TSANTILIS S,PRATSINIS S E. Narrowing the size distribution of aerosol-made titania by surface growth and coagulation[J]. Journal of Aerosol Science,2004,35(3):405-420.
[28] HEINE M C,PRATSINIS S E. Agglomerate TiO2 aerosol dynamics at high concentrations[J]. Particle & Particle Systems Characterization,2010,24(1):56-65.
[29] 程易,刘喆,骆培成,等. 氯化法钛白氧化反应器气体错流混合[J]. 化工学报,2006,57(12):2840-2846. CHENG Yi,LIU Zhe,LUO Peicheng,et al. Gas cross-flow mixing in TiO2 oxidation reactor of chloricle process[J]. Chemical Journal,2006,57(12):2840-2846.
[30] SINGH R,RAMAN V. Two-dimensional direct numerical simulation of nanoparticle precursor evolution in turbulent flames using detailed chemistry[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2012,207/208(10):794-802.
[31] WU Linsong,YAN Honghao,LI Xiaojie,et al. Influence of TiCl4 concentration on the photocatalytic performance of nano-TiO2 synthesized by gaseous detonation[J]. Materials Research Express,2016,3(8):085012.
[32] PRATSINIS S E,BAI Hebi,PRAYIM B,et al. Kinetics of titanium (Ⅳ) chloride oxidation[J]. Journal of the American Ceramic Society,2010,73(7):2158-2162.
[33] YOON J D,PARK K Y,JANG H D. Comparison of titania particles between oxidation of titanium tetrachloride and thermal decomposition of titanium tetraisopropoxide[J]. Aerosol Science and Technology,2003,37(8):621-627.
[34] WEST R H,BERAN G J,GREEN W H,et al. First-principles thermochemistry for the production of TiO2 from TiCl4[J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry A,2007,111(18):3560-3565.
[35] 宋长友,杨术明. 后处理方法对纳米TiO2晶型、粒度与表面结合态的影响[J]. 化工进展,2004,23(1):72-75. song changyou,Yang Shumin. The influence of post-treatment methods on nanometer TiO2 crystal,particle size and surface binding[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2004,23(1):72-75.
[36] JOHANNESSEN T,PRATSINIS S E,LIVBJERG H. Computational analysis of coagulation and coalescence in the flame synthesis of titania particles[J]. Powder Technology,2001,118(3):242-250.
[37] NAKASO K,OKUYAMA K,SHIMADA M,et al. Effect of reaction temperature on CVD-made TiO2 primary particle diameter[J]. Chemical Engineering Science,2003,58(15):3327-3335.
[38] 林发承. 四氯化钛氧化法钛白的粒度控制和氧化反应器参数选择[J]. 过程工程学报,1984(1):46-55. LIN Fachen. The particle size control of titanium dioxide oxide and the selection of oxidation reactor parameters[J]. Chinese Journal of Process Engineering,1984(1):46-55.
[39] 张曙明. 氯化法钛白冷模实验研究[J]. 涂料工业,2000,30(5):20-21. ZHANG Shuming. Experimental research on the sodium chloride experiment[J]. Coating Industry,2000,30(5):20-21.
[40] 杨绪壮,袁章福,王志,等. 氯化法钛白氧化反应器的设计技术[J]. 化工设计,2004,14(1):5-10. YANG Xuzhuang,YUAN Zhangfu,WANG Zhi,et al. Design technology of the titanium chloride oxide reactor[J]. Chemical Engineering Design,2004,14(1):5-10.
[41] JAIN Sanjeev,KODAS T T,WU M K,et al. Role of surface reaction in aerosol synthesis of titanium dioxide[J]. Journal of Aerosol Science,1997,28(1):133-146.
[42] SHIRLEY R,PHADUNGSUKANAN W,KRAFT M,et al. First-principles thermochemistry for gas phase species in an industrial rutile chlorinator[J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry A,2010,114(43):11825-11832.
[43] KARLEMO B,KOUKKARI P,PALONIEMI J. Formation of gaseous intermediates in titanium (Ⅳ) chloride plasma oxidation[J]. Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing,1996,16(1):59-77.
[44] NIYOMTHAI Thanyathorn,RATCHADAPHET Aniroot,JONGSOMJIT Bunjurt,et al. A comparative study of AlCl3and FeCl2-modified TiCl4/MgCl2/THF catalytic system in the presence of hydrogen for ethylene polymerization[J]. International Journal of Polymer Science,2016,2016(8):1-9.
[45] HUANG Qigu,CHEN Liguo,SHENG Yaping,et al. Synthesis and characterization of oligomer from 1-decene catalyzed by AlCl3/TiCl4/SiO2/Et2AlCl[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2006,101(1):584-590.
[46] SHI Liyi,LI Chunzhong,CHEN Aiping,et al. Morphology and structure of nanosized TiO2 particles synthesized by gas-phase reaction[J]. Materials Chemistry & Physics,2000,66(1):51-57.
[47] 李晋林,朱玉峰,马兵,等. Ti-Al-O-Cl四元系热力学平衡计算[J].化工冶金,1993,14(4):305-310。LI Jinlin,ZHU Yufeng,MA Bing,et al. Study on the thermodynamics of oxidation of TiCl4 and AlCl3 in the chloride process for titanium white pigment[J]. Engineering Chemical Metallurgy,1993,14(4):305-310.
[48] SHIRLEY R,LIU Y,TOTTON T S,et al. First-principles thermochemistry for the combustion of a TiCl4 and AlCl3mixture[J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry A,2009,113(49):13790-13796.
[49] DIEBOLD Ulrike. The surface science of titanium dioxide[J]. Surface Science Reports,2003,48(5/8):53-229.
[50] BANKMANN M,BRAND R,ENGLER B H,et al. Forming of high surface area TiO2 to catalyst supports[J]. Catalysis Today,1992,14(36):225-242.
[51] INDERWILDI O R. KRAFT M. Adsorption,diffusion and desorption of chlorine on and from rutile TiO2
[110] :a theoretical investigation[J]. ChemPhysChem,2007,8(3):444-451.
[52] SMITH R D,BENNETT R A,BOWKER M. Measurement of the surface-growth kinetics of reduced TiO2
[110] during reoxidation using time-resolved scanning tunneling microscopy[J]. Physical Review B,2002,66(3):035409.
[53] XIONG Yun,PRATSINIS S E,MASTRANGELO SV R. The effect of ionic additives on aerosol coagulation[J]. Journal of Colloid & Interface Science,1991,153(1):106-117. |