化工进展 ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 577-583.DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2019-0276

• 工业催化 • 上一篇    下一篇

Mn掺杂对尖晶石型NiFe1.97Pd0.03O4-δ催化剂脱硝性能的影响

赵跃飞,闫涛涛,陈凯,霍超   

  1. 浙江工业大学工业催化研究所,浙江 杭州 310014
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-27 出版日期:2020-02-05 发布日期:2020-03-12
  • 通讯作者: 霍超
  • 作者简介:赵跃飞(1992—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为低温H2-SCR脱硝。E-mail:786095068 @qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省自然科学基金(LY18B060015)

Effect of Mn-doped spinel catalyst NiFe1.97Pd0.03O4-δon catalytic performance for SCR

Yuefei ZHAO,Taotao YAN,Kai CHEN,Chao HUO   

  1. Institute of Industrial Catalysis, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2019-02-27 Online:2020-02-05 Published:2020-03-12
  • Contact: Chao HUO

摘要:

采用生物模板法,通过掺杂Mn对尖晶石型NiFe1.97Pd0.03O4-δ催化剂中的Fe离子进行取代,制备一系列不同Mn掺杂量的NiFe1.97-xMnxPd0.03O4-δ催化剂(x=0、0.01、0.02、0.05、0.10),并在单管固定床反应器中进行H2-SCR脱硝性能评价。运用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)、程序升温-脱附(NH3-TPD)和程序升温还原(H2-TPR)以及傅里叶红外光谱仪(FTIR)等手段对催化剂进行表征、分析。结果表明:适量Mn的掺杂不仅可以提高活性物种Pd在催化剂上的分散度,还显著提高了其催化剂表面的总酸量及其氧化还原能力,从而提高了NiFe1.97Pd0.03O4-δ催化剂在低温下的H2-SCR脱硝活性,并拓宽了其催化活性温度窗口。在实验范围内,NiFe1.92Mn0.05Pd0.03O4-δ催化剂在150℃下的NO转化率高达95%,且在150~200℃温度区间内,NO转化率均在90%以上。

关键词: 生物模板, 尖晶石, Mn掺杂, H2-SCR, 催化剂

Abstract:

Spinel catalyst NiFe1.97-xMnxPd0.03O4-δ was prepared by using a biological template and then was applied for the selective catalytic reduction of NO with hydrogen(H2-SCR) in a single-tube fix-bed reactor. A series of spinel catalysts was obtained by doping Mn with different molar ratio of Mn to Ni. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), NH3 temperature-programmed desorption (NH3-TPD) and H2 temperature-programmed reduction (H2-TPR). The results indicated that the catalysts doped with suitable amount of Mn had significantly improved the dispersion of the active specie Pd, the total acid content on the catalyst surface and the ability to oxidation, leading to enhanced de-NOxperformance of NiFe1.97Pd0.03O4-δcatalyst at low temperature and a broadened active temperature window. Within the scope of the experiments, the NO conversion of NiFe1.92Mn0.05Pd0.03O4-δcatalyst was up to 95% at 150℃, and maintained above 90% at 150—200℃.

Key words: bio-templating, spinel, Mn-doping, H2-SCR, catalyst

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