化工进展 ›› 2019, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (01): 136-144.DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2018-1463
收稿日期:
2018-05-30
修回日期:
2018-09-12
出版日期:
2019-01-05
发布日期:
2019-01-05
通讯作者:
贺高红
作者简介:
肖武(1977—),男,博士,副教授。E-mail:<email>wuxiao@dlut.edu.cn</email>。|贺高红(1966—),博士,教授,博士生导师。E-mail:<email>hgaohong@dlut.edu.cn</email>。
基金资助:
Wu XIAO(),Pei GAO,Xiaobin JIANG,Xuehua RUAN,Xuemei WU,Xiangcun LI,Gaohong HE()
Received:
2018-05-30
Revised:
2018-09-12
Online:
2019-01-05
Published:
2019-01-05
Contact:
Gaohong HE
摘要:
气体膜分离技术受到工业化膜材料性能的限制,往往不能同时达到生产过程对选择性和渗透性的要求。双膜组件是将两种气体渗透性能不同甚至相反的膜材料集成到一个组件中,可以很好地弥补膜材料自身选择性差以及渗透速率低的缺陷。首先介绍了双膜组件的研究进展,回顾了双膜组件从产生到发展几个主要研究团队的贡献。随后,介绍了双膜组件强化传质和分离的特点,展示了双膜组件降低膜两侧浓差极化的基本原理,分析了流动形式对组件分离效率的影响。接着借助实例对基于双膜组件的双膜+吸收、双膜+反应和双膜+冷凝+精馏的3种耦合流程工艺进行了详细阐述。最后对双膜组件的研究和工业应用进行了展望,指出通过与其他分离方法进行耦合双膜组件在石油化工、天然气工业等领域已经显现出一定的潜力和独特的优越性,提出双膜组件的研究还处于发展阶段,需要加强膜组件分离序列及操作条件方面的实验研究。
中图分类号:
肖武, 高培, 姜晓滨, 阮雪华, 吴雪梅, 李祥村, 贺高红. 双膜组件及耦合工艺的研究与应用进展[J]. 化工进展, 2019, 38(01): 136-144.
Wu XIAO, Pei GAO, Xiaobin JIANG, Xuehua RUAN, Xuemei WU, Xiangcun LI, Gaohong HE. Research and application progress of dual-membrane modules and coupling processes[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2019, 38(01): 136-144.
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