化工进展 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 5652-5659.DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2021-0963

• 材料科学与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

Cu(Qc)2强化Pebax混合基质膜分离CO2

宁梦佳1,2(), 代岩1,2(), 郗元2, 章星3, 刘红晶1(), 贺高红2   

  1. 1.沈阳工业大学石油化工学院,辽宁 辽阳 111003
    2.大连理工大学盘锦产业技术研究院,辽宁省化学助剂合成与 分离重点实验室,辽宁 盘锦 124221
    3.中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区,新疆 克拉玛依 834000
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-06 修回日期:2021-06-17 出版日期:2021-10-10 发布日期:2021-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 代岩,刘红晶
  • 作者简介:宁梦佳(1994—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为气体分离膜。E-mail:nmj0924@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年基金(21706023);国家自然科学基金创新研究群体(22021005);辽宁省“兴辽英才”计划青年拔尖人才(XLYC2007040);辽宁省化学助剂与合成重点实验室开放课题(ZJKF2002);新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划(XJEDU2017S062)

CO2 separation of Pebax-based mixed matrix membranes promoted by Cu(Qc)2

NING Mengjia1,2(), DAI Yan1,2(), XI Yuan2, ZHANG Xing3, LIU Hongjing1(), HE Gaohong2   

  1. 1.School of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang 111003, Liaoning, China
    2.Panjin Institute of Industrial Technology, Liaoning Key Laboratory of Chemical Additive Synthesis and Separation, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin 124221, Liaoning, China
    3.Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum, China University of Petroleum-Beijing at Karamay, Karamay 834000, Xinjiang, China
  • Received:2021-05-06 Revised:2021-06-17 Online:2021-10-10 Published:2021-10-25
  • Contact: DAI Yan,LIU Hongjing

摘要:

为了提高Pebax-1657的CO2分离性能,本文制备了对CO2有吸附作用的金属有机骨架Cu(Qc)2,将其加入到Pebax-1657基质中,制备混合基质膜,用于CO2的气体分离。通过扫描电子显微镜、热重分析、红外光谱和X射线衍射对溶液浇铸法制备的膜进行表征,通过膜的气体渗透性能测试考察填料含量、操作压力和混合气对膜气体渗透性能的影响。结果表明,Cu(Qc)2在Pebax基质中随机有效地堆叠形成了高选择性的气体传输通道,极大地提高了CO2/N2的选择性。随着Cu(Qc)2填充量的增加,CO2渗透系数和CO2/N2选择性均呈现先上升后下降的趋势。当Cu(Qc)2的质量分数为3%时,呈现最佳的CO2/N2分离性能,CO2 渗透系数和CO2/N2选择性分别为102Barrer和84,与Pebax-1657膜相比,分别提高了45.7%和40.0%,突破了Robeson分离上限,表明该混合基质膜在CO2的分离应用上具有潜力。

关键词: 二氧化碳捕集, 金属有机骨架, 混合基质膜, 渗透性, 选择性

Abstract:

In order to improve the CO2 separation performance of Pebax-1657, a metal-organic framework Cu(Qc)2 was prepared which could adsorb CO2 and be introduced into the Pebax-1657 matrix to prepare Pebax/Cu(Qc)2 mixed matrix membranes for CO2 gas separation. The films prepared by the solution casting method were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Through the gas permeability test of the membrane, the effects of filler content, operating pressure and mixed gas on the gas permeability of the membrane were investigated. The results show that the random and effective stacking of the Cu(Qc)2 in the mixed matrix membranes create highly selective gas transport channels that dramatically enhance CO2/N2 selectivity. Both the CO2 permeability and CO2/N2 selectivity show a trend of first increasing and then decreasing with the increase of Cu(Qc)2 loading. When 3% Cu(Qc)2 filler is added, the CO2/N2 separation performance of the mixed matrix membrane is the best, and the CO2 permeability coefficient and CO2/N2 selectivity are 102 Barrer and 84, respectively. Compared with the pure Pebax-1657 membrane, it has increased by 45.7% and 40.0% respectively, successfully breaking the upper limit of Robeson separation, indicating that the mixed matrix membrane has potential in the application of CO2 separation.

Key words: carbon dioxide (CO2) capture, metal-organic framework, mixed matrix membranes, permeability, selectivity

中图分类号: 

京ICP备12046843号-2;京公网安备 11010102001994号
版权所有 © 《化工进展》编辑部
地址:北京市东城区青年湖南街13号 邮编:100011
电子信箱:hgjz@cip.com.cn
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发 技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn