关键词: 含磷聚合物, 水性防腐涂料, 水性防火涂料, 含磷聚合物, 水性防腐涂料, 水性防火涂料

Abstract: The water-borne phosphorous-containing polymers are important environmental- friendly materials with excellent flame-proofing，corrosion resistance properties. Two kinds of water-borne phosphorous-containing polymers，acrylate polymer and polyurethane，are introduced，and their synthesis and applications in water-borne fire-retardant coatings and corrosion-resistant coatings are also discussed in this paper. Research shows that phosphorous-containing polymers can improve the thermal degradation，residual char and flame retardant of water-borne fire-retardant coatings as well as enhance the corrosion resistance and adhesion of water corrosion-resistant coatings. The paper proposes two issues in the future as follows：①by making use of synergistic effect，water-borne polymers which contain several flame proofing elements such as halogen，nitrogen，silicon，phosphorus simultaneously can be studied；②phosphorus-containing monomers units may be incorporated into polymer structure to improve the fire-retardant property.

Key words: phosphorus-containing polymer, water-borne fire-retardant coatings, water-borne corrosion-resistant coatings, phosphorus-containing polymer, water-borne fire-retardant coatings, water-borne corrosion-resistant coating