化工进展

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聚亚苯基硅氧烷交联网络的热性能

陈循军,崔英德,尹国强,胡文斌   

  1. 仲恺农业工程学院绿色化工研究所;西北工业大学材料学院
  • 出版日期:2008-08-05 发布日期:2008-08-05

Preparation and thermal properties of crosslinked poly(silphenylene-dimethyl siloxane) network

CHEN Xunjun,CUI Yingde,YIN Guoqiang,HU Wenbin   

  1. Institute of Green Chemical Engineering,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering; School of Materials Science and Engineering,Northwestern Polytechnical University
  • Online:2008-08-05 Published:2008-08-05

摘要: 用Si—H/Si—OR缩聚的方法制备了含可交联乙烯基的聚亚苯基硅氧烷-二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(PTMPS-DMS),用硅氢加成、BPO热交联两种方法进行交联得到交联网络,并用热重分析(TG)、300 ℃恒温热分析和DSC等方法对其热性能进行了研究。结果表明,交联方法对PTMPS-DMS交联网络的热稳定性影响很大,BPO热交联网络的热稳定性远远高于硅氢加成交联网络,两种交联网络在空气中的5%热失重温度分别是480℃和368℃,Tg则没有显著差异,分别是-55 ℃和-49 ℃。H2PtCl6能显著降低PTMPS-DMS及其交联网络在空气中的热稳定性。

Abstract: Poly(silphenylene-dimethyl siloxane)s (PTMPS-DMS) containing crosslinkable vinyl groups were synthesized through the Si—H/Si—OR polycondensation process. The crosslinked PTMPS-DMS networks were prepared by hydrosilation and the BPO thermal crosslink process respectively. TG,DSC and isothermal gravimetric analysis at 300℃ showed that the crosslink process had great impact on the thermal properties of the crosslinked networks. The BPO thermal crosslinked network,which began to degrade at 480℃ in air,possessed much higher thermo-oxidation stability than that crosslinked by the hydrosilation process,which began to degrade at 368℃ in air. The Tgs of these two networks had no significant difference,which were -55℃ and -49℃,respectively. It showed that the catalyst H2PtCl6 greatly decreased the thermo-oxidation stability of the PTMPS-DMS networks.

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