化工进展

• 工业催化 • 上一篇    下一篇

催化燃烧VOCs用非贵金属催化剂研究新进展

潘红艳,张 煜,林 倩,杜 旭,阁世媚   

  1. 贵州大学化学与化工学院,贵州 贵阳 550003
  • 出版日期:2011-08-05 发布日期:2011-08-05

Advance in non-noble metal catalysts for catalytic combustion of volatile organic compounds

PAN Hongyan,ZHANG Yu,LIN Qian,DU Xu,GE Shimei   

  1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550003,Guizhou,China
  • Online:2011-08-05 Published:2011-08-05

摘要:

催化燃烧是实现挥发性有机物(VOCs)高效燃烧的一种处理技术。本文综述了近年来催化燃烧处理VOCs用非贵金属催化剂,包括单一过渡金属氧化物催化剂、复合过渡金属氧化物催化剂以及钙钛矿型催化剂的研究进展。重点综述了水蒸气对催化燃烧VOCs反应过程的影响。提出高效非贵金属催化剂的研制需结合实际应用中的工艺条件,催化机理和优化制备过程是催化燃烧VOCs用非贵金属催化剂深入研究的重点和主要方向。

Abstract:

Catalytic combustion is one of the promising technologies for highly efficient combustion of volatile organic compoundsVOCs. This review covers the recent developments in catalytic combustion of VOCs over non-noble metal catalystsincluding single metal oxide catalystsmixed metal oxide catalysts and perovskite catalysts. Furthermorethe effect of water vapor on the catalytic combustion process is discussed. The process conditions in practical applications should be considered in developing high efficiency non-noble metal catalysts. Catalysis mechanism and catalyst synthesis optimization are two crucial points for the further study on new non-noble metal catalysts.

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