化工进展

• 材料科学与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

石墨烯非共价键功能化及应用研究进展

范彦如,赵宗彬,万武波,周 泉,胡 涵,邱介山   

  1. 大连理工大学精细化工国家重点实验室 炭素材料研究室,辽宁 大连 116024
  • 出版日期:2011-07-05 发布日期:2011-07-05

Research progress of non-covalent functionalization and applications of graphene

FAN Yanru,ZHAO Zongbin,WAN Wubo,ZHOU Quan,HU Han,QIU Jieshan   

  1. Carbon Research Lab,State Key Lab of Fine Chemicals,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,Liaoning,China
  • Online:2011-07-05 Published:2011-07-05

摘要:

为了扩展石墨烯的应用范围,克服石墨烯在溶液中难于溶解和难以分散等缺陷,石墨烯的表面功能化处理势在必行。而非共价键功能化由于对石墨烯结构的非破坏性可以更好地保持发挥石墨烯本身的优异性能而备受研究者的重视。本文重点综述了近年来石墨烯在非共价键功能化研究方面的进展,包括π-π相互作用、表面活性剂与石墨烯之间的疏水作用和氢键作用,并对非共价键功能化石墨烯在电极材料、电催化、场效应晶体管和透明导体方面的应用研究进行了简要的介绍。最后对石墨烯在非共价键功能化方面的发展前景进行了展望和预测。

Abstract:

Graphene research develops dramatically in diverse fieldssuch as materialsphysicschemistrybiology and so onand mainly concentrates on its synthesisfunctionalization and applications. Howevergraphene also possesses some drawbackssuch as low solubility and poor dispersion that limit its performancetherefore functionalization of graphene-sheets is of crucial importance for making the best of their potential applications. Non-covalent functionalization is paid much attention due to its less damage and full maintenance of the intrinsic structure and properties of graphene. The recent research about non-covalent functionalization of grapheneincluding π-π interactionhydrophobic attraction between surfactant and grapheneand hydrogen bonding interactionsis reviewed and applications of these functional graphenesuch as electrode materialselectrocatalysisfield effect transistors and transparent conductors are outlined and prospected.

京ICP备12046843号-2;京公网安备 11010102001994号
版权所有 © 《化工进展》编辑部
地址:北京市东城区青年湖南街13号 邮编:100011
电子信箱:hgjz@cip.com.cn
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发 技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn