化工进展

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锂离子电池电解液防过充添加剂研究进展

熊琳强1,张英杰1,2,董 鹏1,杨瑞明1,夏书标1   

  1. 1昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院,云南 昆明 650093;2云南民族大学化学与生物技术学院,云南 昆明 650031
  • 出版日期:2011-06-05 发布日期:2011-06-05

Development of overcharge protection additives for lithium ion secondary battery

XIONG Linqiang1,ZHANG Yingjie1,2,DONG Peng1,YANG Ruiming1,XIA Shubiao1   

  1. 1Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093,Yunnan,China;2School of Chemistry and Biotechnology,Yunnan University of Nationalities,Kunming 650031,Yunnan,China
  • Online:2011-06-05 Published:2011-06-05

摘要:

综述了锂离子二次电池防过充添加剂的原理及分类。氧化还原对添加剂包括金属茂化合物、聚吡啶络合物、噻蒽及其衍生物、茴香苯及其衍生物、茴香醚及其衍生物等;电聚合添加剂包括联苯、环己苯、酯类及其衍生物、N-苯基等。介绍了这两类添加剂的过充保护机理和相关性能,展望了防过充添加剂的发展趋势。

Abstract:

The principle and classification of overcharge protection additives for lithium ion secondary batteries are described. The redox shuttle additives consist of metallocene compoundspolypyridine complexesthiophene anthracene and derivativesfennel benzene and derivativesand anisole and its derivatives. The electric polymer additives consist of biphenylcyclohexyl benzeneesters and derivativesand N-phenyl. The overcharge protection mechanism and research progress of these two types of additives are introduced. The development of overcharge protection additives is discussed.

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