化工进展

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排气管偏置分离器分离性能的数值模拟

陈 娟,卢啸风,胡 清,郭 强   

  1. 重庆大学低品位能源利用技术及系统教育部重点实验室,重庆 400044
  • 出版日期:2011-06-05 发布日期:2011-06-05

Numerical simulation of separation performance in cyclone with excentric vent pipe

CHEN Juan,LU Xiaofeng,HU Qing,GUO Qiang   

  1. Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems,Ministry of Education,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China
  • Online:2011-06-05 Published:2011-06-05

摘要:

采用雷诺应力模型(Reynolds stress modelRSM)对旋风分离器排气管中置和偏置时的气相流场进行了数值模拟,并用拉格朗日法模拟了分离器内颗粒的运动轨迹。气相流场模拟结果与实验结果吻合得较好。结果表明:排气管偏置后,分离器内沿排气管偏置方向的切向速度有所提高,排气管下部短路流较小,颗粒离心运动更加强烈,提高了分离效率的同时压降变化不大,分离器经济性更好。

Abstract:

The Reynolds stress modelRSMwas used to predict the gas flow of two cyclones with different vent pipe locationsand particle paths were calculated with the stochastic Lagrangian model. The calculated gas flow field was in reasonable agreement with experiment data. The numerical simulation results indicated that when the vent pipe was excentricthe cyclone obtained greater tangential velocity around the vent pipesmaller shortcut flowstronger trend of particles’ centrifugal motion and almost unchanged pressure drop of the cyclonewhich resulted in higher collection efficiency and better economical efficiency.

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