化工进展

• 材料科学与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

埃洛石纳米管在高分子纳米复合材料中的应用进展

伍 巍,吴鹏君,何 丁,曹贤武,周南桥   

  1. 华南理工大学聚合物成型加工工程教育部重点实验室,华南理工大学聚合物新型成型装备国家工程研究中心,广东 广州 510641
  • 出版日期:2011-12-05 发布日期:2011-12-05

Application progress of halloysite nanotube in polymer nanocomposites

WU Wei,WU Pengjun,HE Ding,CAO Xianwu,ZHOU Nanqiao   

  1. The Key Lab of Polymer Processing Engineering,Ministry of Education,National Engineering Research Center of Novel Equipment for Polymer Processing,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641,Guangdong,China
  • Online:2011-12-05 Published:2011-12-05

摘要:

介绍了埃洛石纳米管(HNTs)的结构和性质,着重说明了相比碳纳米管HNTs具有的优势。详述了利用有机试剂对埃洛石进行改性的方法和取得的效果。综述了HNTs在高分子纳米复合材料领域中的研究和应用进展情况,重点阐述了HNTs/聚烯烃、HNTs/聚酰胺、HNTs/天然橡胶等复合材料的制备方法及性能对比效果;探讨了HNTs在泡沫塑料领域应用的可行性。指出了HNTs在改性高分子纳米复合材料领域的发展方向,并对其研究前景进行了展望。

Abstract:

The structure and properties of the halloysite nanotubesHNTswere introduced. More emphasis was put on the advantage of HNTs in comparing with carbon nanotubes. The modifying methods with organic reagents were described. The applications of HNTs in polymer nanocomposites were reviewedThe preparing methods and properties of the nanocomposites with HNTs and polyolefinpolyamidenatural rubber were illustrated emphatically. In additionthe application feasibility of HNTs in foam area was indicated. The direction of future research about HNTs in polymer nanocomposites was pointed out

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