化工进展

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气固吸附模型的研究进展

陈佳明,裴丽霞,周静茹,张立志   

  1. 华南理工大学化学与化工学院,传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室,广东 广州 510640
  • 出版日期:2011-10-05 发布日期:2011-10-05

Progress in gas-solid adsorption model

CHEN Jiaming,PEI Lixia,ZHOU Jingru,ZHANG Lizhi   

  1. Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Online:2011-10-05 Published:2011-10-05

摘要:

吸附模型一直是吸附领域的研究热点。本文从气体在固体表面的吸附出发,综述了近年来单组分和多组分气体吸附模型的研究进展。从亚临界和超临界两个方面阐述了单组分的气固吸附模型,归纳了亚临界下经典吸附模型的发展,重点介绍了分子模拟、吸附势理论和格子模型在气体超临界吸附中的应用。对多组分气体吸附的研究现状及待解决的问题进行了分析,并对气固吸附模型的研究存在的问题及前景进行了展望。

Abstract:

Adsorption model has been a hot research topic in adsorption science and attracts great attention in recent years. In this paperthe progress of single component and multi-component gas adsorption model are reviewed based on the adsorption of gas on the solid surface. The gas-solid adsorption models of single component in the sub-critical and supercritical conditions are described. Then the latest advance of the classical adsorption models in sub-critical conditions are reviewed. Molecular simulationadsorption potential theory and lattice theory are particularly addressed. Problems in multi-component gas adsorption are analyzed. The trend of gas-solid adsorption model development is also discussed.

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