化工进展

• 资源与环境工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

阿奇霉素废水的预处理

杨文玲,董亚荣,王立栋,黄群贤,程建锋   

  1. 河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院;河北科技大学 环境科学与工程学院;中国环境管理干部学院人事处
  • 出版日期:2009-07-05 发布日期:2009-07-05

Pretreatment of azithromycin wastewater

YANG Wenling,DONG Yarong,WANG Lidong,HUANG Qunxian,CHENG Jianfeng   

  1. School of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology;School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology;Personnel Department,Environment Management College of China
  • Online:2009-07-05 Published:2009-07-05

摘要: 针对阿奇霉素废水高COD、高氨氮浓度、高色度以及高含盐量的特点,采用吹脱-铁炭微电解-Fenton氧化预处理阿奇霉素废水,效果良好。试验结果表明:吹脱pH值为1112、吹脱时间20 h时,氨氮去除率达到80%;铁炭微电解pH值为34、铁炭比为1.5、反应时间为80 min时,COD去除率达到45%;向微电解出水投加30 mL/LH2O2(质量分数为30%)进行Fenton氧化处理,COD去除率提高到89.6%。预处理后,废水的BOD5/COD0.18提高到0.3,提高了废水的可生化性。

Abstract:

Air stripping–Fe-C microelectrolysis–Fenton oxidation process was used to treat the azithromycin waste water with characteristics of high COD,high ammonia,heavy color,as well as high salt content,and a good result was obtained. The experimental results indicated that the removal rate of the ammonia nitrogen reached 80% by air stripping when pH value was 11 to 12,stripping time was 20 h. When the reaction time for the microelectrolysis was 80 min and pH was 3 to 4,the removal rate of COD reached 45%. When the dosage of H2O2 (mass fraction 30%) to the microelectrolysis effluent was 30 mL/L,the removal rate of COD was increased to 89.6% by Fenton oxidation. After pretreatment of waste water,BOD5/COD was increased from 0.18 to 0.3,and the biodegradability of waste water was improved obviously.

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