化工进展

• 材料科学与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

机械共混法制备NR/SBR/OMMT纳米复合材料及其性能

李培耀,宋国君,孙良栋,王 立,杨晓宇,高振滨   

  1. 青岛大学高分子材料研究所
  • 出版日期:2009-07-05 发布日期:2009-07-05

Investigation of properties of NR/SBR/OMMT nanocomposites

LI Peiyao,SONG Guojun,SUN Liangdong,WANG Li,YANG Xiaoyu,GAO Zhenbin   

  1. Institute of Polymer Materials,Qingdao University
  • Online:2009-07-05 Published:2009-07-05

摘要: 选择不同牌号的有机蒙脱土(OMMT),利用机械共混法制备了NR/SBR/OMMT纳米复合材料。测试了复合材料的力学性能,选择出了最佳牌号OMMT。不同含量的OMMT与共混胶复合后力学性能的测试结果表明:当OMMT含量仅为3份时,拉伸强度和断裂强度分别提高了90%和63%;利用X射线衍射和透射电子显微镜研究了复合材料的亚微观结构,观察结果显示制备出了分散均匀的剥离型NR/SBR/OMMT纳米复合材料,同时OMMT在轮船工业配方中的优异性能预示其良好的应用前景。

Abstract: NR/SBR/OMMT nanocomposites were prepared from different types of OMMT by two-roll compounding. Mechanical properties of the composites were measured in order to find out the optimal type of OMMT. The NR/SBR/OMMT nanocomposites were prepared with various OMMT contents. The results showed that the tensile strength and the tear strength of the nanocomposites were improved by 90% and 63% with 3 phr of OMMT. Its submicroscopic structure was characterized by TEM and XRD. The results showed that the exfoliated NR/SBR/OMMT nanocomposites of uniform dispersion were prepared. The outstanding performance of the OMMT in the tire formulation showed that the OMMT had a good prospect in the tire industry.

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