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新型改性壳聚糖的制备及其对2,4–二氯苯酚的吸附

辛梅华;谢 英;李明春   

  1. 华侨大学材料科学与工程学院
  • 出版日期:2007-01-25 发布日期:2007-01-25

Preparation of N-salicyl chitosan and application for adsorption of 2,4-chlorophenol

XIN Meihua;XIE Ying;LI Mingchun   

  1. School of Material Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University
  • Online:2007-01-25 Published:2007-01-25

摘要: 采用水杨醛与壳聚糖反应生成Schiff’s碱,再用NaBH4还原,环氧氯丙烷交联制备壳聚糖衍生物,用FTIR对改性壳聚糖进行表征,并用于2,4-二氯苯酚的吸附研究。测试了改性产物的溶解性能,考察了吸附时间、溶液pH值、酚的浓度以及改性剂用量等因素对氯酚吸附的影响。结果表明,水杨醛改性环氧氯丙烷交联壳聚糖不溶于水、酸和碱;在pH=7、吸附时间为2 h时,对2,4-二氯酚的吸附量为128.2 mg/g。

Abstract: N-salicyl chitosan was prepared by reducing the Schiff` base formed from chitosan and salicylaldehyde. The chitosan derivative was crosslinked and applied for adsorption of 2,4-chlorophenol. The structure of the crosslinked product was characterized with FTIR. The effects of absorption time,pH value,the concentration of 2,4-chlorophenol and amount of modified chitosan on the adsorption efficiency of 2,4-chlorophenol were studied. The experimental results indicated that the modified chitosan were insoluble in water,acidic and basic solution. In the solution of pH 7,the adsorption of 2,4-dichlorophenol reaches to 128.2 mg/g in 2 hours.

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