Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress ›› 2019, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (s1): 144-151.DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2019-1106

• Industrial catalysis • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Applications in the field of catalysis of metal organic framework UiO-66

YU Jihang, YU Jun, XUE Xiaoya, HAN Ying, MAO Haifang, MAO Dongsen   

  1. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
  • Received:2019-07-11 Revised:2019-07-30 Online:2019-11-16 Published:2019-11-16

金属有机骨架UiO-66在催化领域的应用

于吉行, 俞俊, 薛晓雅, 韩颖, 毛海舫, 毛东森   

  1. 上海应用技术大学化学与环境工程学院, 上海 201418
  • 通讯作者: 俞俊,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为工业催化。
  • 作者简介:于吉行(1995-),男,硕士,研究方向为工业催化。E-mail:yuzihang168@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(21808142);上海应用技术大学中青年科技发展基金(ZQ2018-3)。

Abstract: Thousands of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been synthesized after more than two decades of rapid development. However, MOFs generally have low stability, which limits the development of MOFs to some extent. The synthesis of UiO-66 is a breakthrough in the stability of MOFs materials, and its development in the field of catalysis is particularly rapid. This paper first introduces the structural characteristics of UiO-66 under ideal and actual conditions, and illustrates the elemental composition of the node vacancies caused by ligand loss. Then, the UiO-66 itself or their functionalization for catalytic reactions are reviewed, including node vacancies, functionalized node vacancies, supported metal nanoparticles, and functionalized ligands. Finally, considering the comprehensive utilization for the structure of UiO-66, the role of UiO-66 in the design and synthesis of multifunctional catalysts in the future is expected.

Key words: metal-organic frameworks, UiO-66, composites, nanostructure, catalysis

摘要: 金属有机骨架(MOFs)经过二十多年的快速发展,已经合成了成千上万种,然而MOFs材料普遍具有较低的稳定性,在一定程度上限制了MOFs的发展。UiO-66的合成是MOFs材料稳定性的一个突破,其在催化领域的发展尤为迅速。本文首先介绍了理想及实际状态下UiO-66的结构特征,并说明了配体缺失导致的节点空位处的元素组成。然后综述了利用UiO-66特殊的结构特征或将其功能化用于催化反应的研究,包括节点空位、功能化节点空位、负载金属纳米颗粒、功能化配体等。最后,考虑到可以综合利用UiO-66的特殊结构,对UiO-66在未来多功能催化剂的设计合成领域所能发挥的作用进行展望。

关键词: 金属有机骨架, UiO-66, 复合材料, 纳米结构, 催化

CLC Number: 

京ICP备12046843号-2;京公网安备 11010102001994号
Copyright © Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, All Rights Reserved.
E-mail: hgjz@cip.com.cn
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd