Abstract: Abstract：In this paper，the latest advances in research and development of MIEC single-phase oxide anode for SOFC are reviewed. The transport and electrical properties of perovskite related structure anode，cubic fluorite structure anode and other structure anodes are presented respectively. The major issues to be resolved in the near future and the development trends of anode materials are also discussed.

摘要： 综述了近年来国内外固体氧化物燃料电池复合导电性能（MIEC）单相氧化物阳极材料的研究进展。阐述了钙钛矿结构、立方萤石结构以及其它诸如烧绿石结构的单相氧化物阳极材料的导电性能以及应用于电池阳极的发电性能。指出了阳极材料研究亟待解决的问题及发展方向。