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硫脲基烷基咪唑啉季铵盐缓蚀剂在油水两相中的传质性能

张光华,王腾飞,董惟昕   

  1. 陕西科技大学教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室,陕西 西安 710021
  • 出版日期:2010-12-05 发布日期:2010-12-05

Two phase mass transfer of imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt in oil-water

ZHANG Guanghua,WANG Tengfei,DONG Weixin   

  1. Key Laboratory of Auxiliary Chemistry & Technology for Chemical Industry,Ministry of Education,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Xi’an 710021,Shaanxi,China
  • Online:2010-12-05 Published:2010-12-05

摘要:

测定了硫脲基烷基咪唑啉季铵盐缓蚀剂在油水两相中的分配系数,通过分配系数和有关假设,计算出硫脲基烷基咪唑啉季铵盐缓蚀剂在分配时的DG0® wDS0® wDH 0® w值,并考察了温度、盐浓度、油水比例、缓蚀剂浓度和时间对缓蚀剂在两相间传质的影响。结果表明:温度、油水比例和缓蚀剂浓度对油水两相间传质起着正效应,而盐浓度对油水两相间传质起着负效应作用。

Abstract:

Partition coefficients of quaternary ammonium salt of thioureido imidazoline between water and oil were measuredfrom which thermodynamic parameters of DG0® wDS0® w and DH 0® w were obtained. Effects of temperaturesalt concentrationoil-water ratioinhibitor concentration and time on the mass transfer between water and oil were examined. Results showed that temperatureoil-water ratioinhibitor concentration have a positive effect on the mass transfer between the two phaseswhile salt concentration has a negative effect.

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