化工进展

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钛硅分子筛催化氧化脱除粗苯中的有机硫化物

王 倩,揭 嘉,周国平,谭 勇,杨运泉   

  1. 湘潭大学化工学院
  • 出版日期:2007-09-25 发布日期:2007-09-25

Removal of organic sulfur from crude benzene over titanium silicalite using hydrogen peroxide

WANG Qian,JIE Jia,ZHOU Guoping,Tan Yong,YANG Yunquan   

  1. School of Chemical Engineering,Xiangtan University
  • Online:2007-09-25 Published:2007-09-25

摘要: 采用以钛硅分子筛(TS-1)为催化剂,双氧水为氧化剂,水为溶剂的反应体系,对粗苯中的噻吩有机硫化物的脱除进行了研究。通过单因素试验考察了时间、温度、氧化剂用量、催化剂用量及溶剂用量对反应的影响,确定了各因素对反应的影响大小顺序为:TS-1用量>双氧水用量>反应时间>温度;以噻吩的脱除率为指标,采用正交实验方法,得出最佳的反应条件为:n(噻吩)∶n(双氧水) =4∶1,时间8 h,温度75 ℃,TS-1用量为0.15%(质量分数)。在此条件下,噻吩的脱除率达99.58%。实验表明:该法具有操作简单,反应条件温和(低温常压下即可进行),低成本费用以及高有机硫脱除率的特点。是一条具有较好应用和推广价值的工业有机硫脱除新途径。

Abstract: The process for removal of organic-sulfur from crude benzene over titanium silicalite(TS-1) by hydrogen peroxide was studied. The factors affecting the reaction,including reaction time,reaction temperature,the dose of TS-1 and the dose of H2O2 were investigated. The influence of these factors was in the following order:dose of TS-1>dose of H2O2> reaction time>reaction temperature. The removal conditions of thiophene were optimized by orthogonal design with the goal of maximizing removal efficiency. The optimum removal parameters were:reacting time 8 hours,temperature at 75℃,n双氧水∶n噻吩=4∶1 and TS-1 0.15%(wt). Under the optimal conditions,the removal of thiophene was 99.58%. A new and highly efficient method for organic-sulfur removal with the features of easy operation,mild reaction condition(low temperature and normal pressure) and low cost of is of value to be commercialized.

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