化工进展

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微球负载TiO2催化剂的制备与降解苯酚性能

张乐观,朱新锋   

  1. 平顶山工学院环境工程系
  • 出版日期:2008-04-05 发布日期:2008-04-05

Preparation of nano-sized TiO2 immobilized on fly ash microsphere and photocatalytic degradation of phenol

ZHANG Leguan,ZHU Xinfeng   

  1. Department of Environment Engineering,Pingdingshan Institute of Technology
  • Online:2008-04-05 Published:2008-04-05

摘要: 以粉煤灰中分离的微珠为载体,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了负载型TiO2光催化剂,通过XRD、SEM技术对粉煤灰微珠负载TiO2光催化剂的晶型结构和形貌进行了表征;采用悬浮体系以苯酚为降解对象,研究了TiO2 光催化活性。结果表明:负载TiO2催化剂在悬浮体系中具有较高的光催化活性,催化剂负载4次,500 ℃煅烧2 h,降解苯酚的能力最强,在苯酚浓度为102 mg/L,120 min降解率达到60%。

Abstract: TiO2 loaded photocatalysts immobilized on fly ash micro-sphere were prepared by the sol-gel methods.The crystal phase and morphology of TiO2/ microsphere were investigated with XRD and SEM. The photocatalytic activities of TiO2/ microsphere with different preparation conditions and TiO2 amounts on micro-sphere were evaluated by degradation of phenol. The results showed the best conditions of preparation as follows:four times of catalyst loading,calcination at 550 ℃ centigrade for 2 hours. When phenol concentration was 102 mg/L,degeneration rate reached 60% after 120 minutes.

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