Abstract: Methods for terpineol synthesis and recent research progress are reviewed according to catalyst types. Many catalyst can be used for terpineol synthesis，including inorganic acid，organic acid，solid super acid，ion-exchange resin，zeolite，mixed system，phase-transfer catalyst，ionic liquid and membrane catalyst，etc. Advantages and disadvantages of these methods are analyzed，and the direction for future development is proposed.

摘要： 根据催化剂种类的不同，综述了松油醇的各种合成方法及其最新研究进展，包括无机酸催化法、有机酸催化法、固体超强酸催化法、离子交换树脂催化法、分子筛催化法、混合体系催化法、相转移催化法、离子液体催化法及膜催化法等。分析了各方法的优缺点，并对其未来发展方向进行了展望。