Abstract: The principle of interfacial polymerization and the reaction types of interfacial condensation are introduced. Applications of interfacial polymerization in membranes such as polymer membrane and inorganic membrane, microcapsules such as pesticide microcapsule, fire–retardant microcapsule, microencapsulated phase change material and intelligent microcapsule material, fiber particles, and novel materials are generalized. Finally, prospects of application of interfacial polymerization are analyzed.

摘要： 介绍了界面聚合技术的基本原理、界面缩合反应的类型，综述了国内外近年来界面聚合技术在膜材料（高聚物膜材料和无机膜材料）、微胶囊材料（农药微胶囊、阻燃微胶囊、微胶囊相变材料和智能型微胶囊材料）、新型纤维粒子及新型材料（聚苯胺粒子、聚次甲基吡咯导电微球、聚二甲基硅氧烷等）中的应用研究进展。