Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 6011-6017.DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2022-0082

• Materials science and technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preparation and antibacterial effect of HNTs-NaClO2 composites

GU Na1(), ZHAO Dongya2, GAO Jinlong2, LIN Cui2, REN Weijie2, WANG Tiantian2, LIU Xinwei2()   

  1. 1.College of Science, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, Hebei, China
    2.College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, Hebei, China
  • Received:2022-01-11 Revised:2022-01-27 Online:2022-11-28 Published:2022-11-25
  • Contact: LIU Xinwei

HNTs-NaClO2复合材料的制备及抑菌效果

谷娜1(), 赵东亚2, 高金龙2, 林翠2, 任伟杰2, 王田田2, 刘欣伟2()   

  1. 1.河北科技大学理学院,河北 石家庄 050018
    2.河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北 石家庄 050018
  • 通讯作者: 刘欣伟
  • 作者简介:谷娜(1981—),女,博士,副教授,主要从事水环境污染功能材料研究。E-mail:824359149@qq.com

Abstract:

Due to the prevalence of antibiotic resistance, novel antimicrobial materials have received increasing attention. Taking advantage of the unique structure and properties of halloysites (HNTs), HNTs-NaClO2 composites were prepared by vacuum suction method using HNTs pretreated by alkali method as carriers. The structure and chemical composition of the composites were characterized by means of XRD, FTIR, TEM and EDS. TEM showed that the surface of the HNTs loaded with NaClO2 had obvious crystals. The effects of different loading processes on the loading of NaClO2 were explored, the release properties and bacteriostatic properties of HNTs-NaClO2 were studied, and the biosafety of HNTs-NaClO2 was investigated by acute oral toxicity experiments. The results showed that changing the stirring time and loading ratio of HNTs in saturated sodium chlorite solution could increase the loading of NaClO2. When the stirring time was 2h, the loading was 4.91%, and when the loading ratio was 1∶4, the loading was 7.61%. On the 4th day, the release tended to be stable, and the content of sodium chlorite release was 1.43%. The antibacterial activity evaluation indicated that the composite material had inhibitory effects on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. HNTs-NaClO2 had inhibitory effects on male and female mice with LD50 of greater than 5.00g/kgBW. The HNTs-NaClO2 composite material could be released stably and continuously, and had a certain antibacterial property, which belonged to the low toxicity level.

Key words: halloysite nanotubes, sodium chlorite, composites, bacteriostatic

摘要:

由于抗生素耐药性的流行,新型抗菌材料日益受到关注。本文利用埃洛石(HNTs)独特的结构和性质,以经过碱法预处理的HNTs为载体,通过真空抽吸法制备了HNTs-NaClO2复合材料。采用XRD、FTIR、TEM、EDS等手段对复合材料结构和化学组成进行表征,TEM显示负载NaClO2的HNTs管体表面有明显的晶体出现。探索了不同负载工艺对NaClO2负载量的影响,研究了HNTs-NaClO2的释放性能和抑菌性能,通过急性经口毒性实验考察了HNTs-NaClO2的生物安全性。结果表明,改变HNTs在饱和亚氯酸钠溶液中的搅拌时间和负载比例可以提高NaClO2的负载量,在搅拌时间为2h时负载量为4.91%,在负载比例为1∶4时负载量为7.61%;释放在第4天时趋于稳定,释放的亚氯酸钠质量分数为1.43%;抑菌活性评价表明,该复合材料对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌均有抑制作用;HNTs-NaClO2对雌雄小鼠的LD50均大于5.00g/kgBW。HNTs-NaClO2复合材料可稳定持续释放,且具有一定的抑菌性,属于低毒级别。

关键词: 埃洛石纳米管, 亚氯酸钠, 复合材料, 抑菌

CLC Number: 

京ICP备12046843号-2;京公网安备 11010102001994号
Copyright © Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, All Rights Reserved.
E-mail: hgjz@cip.com.cn
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd